Introduction
I
have divided my paper into three parts. Firstly,
I aim to discuss whether it is safe and conscionable to authorise normal Police
Constables to take public lives by open shooting/firing. Secondly, I will briefly discuss on the ‘yellow
journalism’ that has been widely practised by most of the media in Bangladesh. Thirdly: I will bring some facts and points in
relation to Moulana Saydee for conscious citizens to think and consider. Towards the end, I will draw some conclusions.
Killing public by Police through
direct shooting/firing
Taking
life is the highest punishment [capital punishment] that one can be given. Police in Bangladesh have been openly firing
and killing people indiscriminately and mercilessly. People have every right to demonstrate. This is their fundamental and constitutional
rights [Article 37, 38 and 39 of the Constitution]. If they break any law, they have to be dealt
with in accordance with law, nothing but only in accordance with law. How can a mere Police Constable get free
licence to kill mass people [equivalent to executing the ‘death penalty’] by
direct firing/shooting? How can the
Police Constables be given approval to give the general public highest
punishment – taking their life, which even no Judges below Additional District
Judges rank/level are given, and again not without High Court’s approval and,
of course, not before exhausting automatic appeal right to the Appellate Division
of the Supreme Court of Bangladesh [Article 103(2)(c) of the Constitution]? This is a dangerous precedent set by the
current government. Is it the way and
method of controlling people’s democratic rights? In the widespread riots in London in 2010, not
a single bullet came from the Police’s gun, let alone killing an
individual. Yet they successfully
contained and then controlled the widespread riots. Legally, an officer with Magistrate rank
would have to authorise firing/shooting.
There has been no such authorisation.
Even if the Police are attacked, they can act in self defence but that
self defence would have to be measured and proportionate. What we have seen on last Thursday (28
February 2013) is unprecedented in the 42 years history of independent
Bangladesh. More than 70 people were
brutally killed and more than 1000 were seriously injured by the Police in a
single day in open shooting/firing. Death
tolls have been rising. There has been
not a single report that the Police were attacked by any weapon or gun. The Police have been killing mercilessly by
direct shooting/firing for the last few weeks.
Last Thursday was unprecedented in terms of number of death. Not a single inquiry has so far been set up
for such barbaric killing and atrocity.
Human lives have appeared to be very cheap in Bangladesh. The former Prime Minister Begum Khaleda Zia
rightly said in a press conference on 02 March 2013 that this was a mass
killing/genocide – crime against humanity. She has already shown her firmness
and boldness. She should come out and
take the lead by proving her uncompromising unique leadership that she had
shown in the 1980s. Concerned Police
Officers with their commanding officers, both civilian and uniformed, including
the Home Minister and Prime Minister must be held into account. A list of the concerned Police Constables
should be made and kept so that specific murder charges can be brought against
them in appropriate time to secure exemplary punishment.
Yellow journalism
Media
is the reflective mirror of a nation. In
fact, it is the fourth pillar of the democracy.
Through true, honest and objective reporting, the media and journalists
play a greater role in a democratic country.
Unfortunately, most of the print and electronic media in Bangladesh are
biased, partial and keeping their blind eyes on what has exactly been
happening. Most of their reporting is
either one sided or false or concocted.
These have made the matters worse.
They appear to be over curious and over anxious to blame Jamaat-Shibir
for all incidents, attacks and provocations.
Almost 95% people killed in the last few days are of Jamat-Shibir and
general public. They were almost all
killed by direct indiscriminate shooting/firing of the Police. Most media have failed to report
properly. As a result, true pictures
have not been coming from up and down the country. The time of calling ‘yellow journalism’ has probably
gone. In fact, what the most of the
media are doing in Bangladesh can now be called ‘media terrorism.’ Moulana Delawar Hussain Saydee has millions
of supporters, sympathisers and well wishers around the country beyond the
party line. Those general public have
been showing their spontaneous outburst and reaction since last Thursday. Most of the media have been reporting these
as of Jammat-Shibir’s terrorism. These
have escalated the current situation and put the country into the barge of civil war. The country’s situation has
been getting worse day by day. The
media, through their one sided and partial news/reporting instead of true and
objective ones, have been harming and misleading the nation at this critical
stage more than anything else. The
nation should be united against these yellow and syndicate journalism of most
of the print and electronic media.
Moulana
Saydee: some points for conscious citizens to think and consider
Moulana
Delawar Hussain Saydee is an exceptional God gifted orator having a unique
ability to convince the people regardless of their education, class, profession
and background. He is the most living
popular personality [legendary] in the Islamic arena in Bangladesh – perhaps
even more popular than Sheikh Hasina and Begum Khaleda Zia, both former and
current Prime Ministers. Sheikh Hasina
has, no doubt, popularity in her own party and so does Begum Khalida Zia. But, hardly Sheikh Hasina has any popularity
in the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) and similarly Begum Khaleda Zia
hardly has any popularity in the Awwami League (AL). The true exception is Moulana Saydee. No doubt, he is a Jammat leader. But this is not his one or only
identity. Outside Jammat-Shibir arena,
he has huge popularity and supporters both in the AL and BNP. He has hundreds of thousands of supporters
and sympathisers in the armed forces, civil service and private and voluntary
sectors. Not only this, beyond political
boundaries, Moulana Sayedee has millions of supporters and followers among the
mass people in the rural and urban areas.
He has sympathisers and well wishers around the globe. Arrange two meetings nearby, one with Moulana
Saydee as the Chief Guest and the other one with Sheikh Hasina as the Chief
Guest, and you can compare their respective popularity with public
attendance/turn out. It was proved in
London around 20 years ago. Public
meetings of Moulana Saydee [not waj
mahfil] and eminent lawyer Dr Kamal Hossain were held nearby in the East
London at the same time: one in York Hall and the other one in Osmani
School. The writer had seen and compared
the both meetings. Dr Kamal’s public
meeting was attended by maximum 100 people, whereas more than 3000 people
attended at Moulana Saydee’s meeting.
Having a public meeting with more than 3000 expatriate Bangladeshis in
London 20 years ago was really exceptional and uncommon.
Deep
public reaction and giving/sacrificing lives in the last few days in Bangladesh
clearly show Moulana Saydee’s unique popularity. Unfortunately, this has been reported by most
of the media to have been done by the Jamaat-Shibir. We have lost our two Presidents in the past
in the most barbaric and cruel ways.
Have the mass public shown any reaction like this? More particularly, would the people of around
100 have been prepared to give their lives with almost laughing face for their
leaders? Would the honourable Prime
Minister find 100 people in her own party who would be able to really give/sacrifice
their life for her? The government
must realise this. The government must
understand people’s pulses, nerves and sensitivities before it is too
late. The country is heading towards an unimaginable
dangerous destination.
Moulana
Saydee said time and again that he was not a razarak [a member of the auxiliary
forces created by the Pakistan government during the 1971] nor was he involved
in any political party in 1971. This was
believed by the International Crimes Tribunal (ICT). He also said that he was not known by any
other name. Now all the conscious people
wonder whether he has been made a sacrificial lamb due to his unique popularity
and political reason. Have all
responsibilities and culpabilities of Diluwar Sikdar also known as Dilu or
Dailla, a known razakar who was killed after the independence, been shifted and
transferred to Moulana Delawar Hussain Saydee’s shoulder? This is a serious question that needs to be
answered fully and properly.
One
injustice creates multiple injustices.
Miscarriage of justice happened even in the developed country like the
UK [for example, Birmingham 6, Tottenham 3 and Guildford 4]. In a volatile, politicised [of all sectors
including the judiciary], divisive [along political line] and hostile [for
vengeance and retaliation] country, injustice may easily be inflicted. If apparent injustice is inflicted to a personality,
through conspiracy and drama, who has preached the message of Quran [Holy book
of Allah Almighty] for nearly five decades and if all human beings are failed
to stop this injustice, I fear that divine intervention from Almighty God may
come, the wrath from which no one can escape.
The whole history of the mankind has seen many of such intervention in
the past.
Conclusion
Democratically
elected leader can be a Monster. Hitler
is the best example: he was democratically elected and what he then became the
world knows it very well. Police
brutality and government’s techniques for restraining public by killing through
direct shooting have crossed the boundary.
Killing an innocent person has been said to mean as if killing the
entire humanity. A well known great philosopher
said “an injustice to an individual threatens justice to entire humanity.” Therefore, the expatriate Bangladeshi,
British Bangladeshi and international community should come forward to raise
their voice and put pressure on the government of Bangladesh to behave with its
citizens in accordance with law and Constitution. The government should be pressured to stop
police brutality and respect mass people’s constitutional rights. Instability, civil unrest and possible civil
war of a nation with 160 million people must not be taken lightly, for civil
war in Bangladesh could destabilise the whole region which, in turn, affect the
entire world in one way or other.
Barrister Nazir Ahmed
is a legal expert, analyst, writer and author.
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